![Total oxidizable precursor assay in the determination of perfluoroalkyl acids in textiles collected from the United States - ScienceDirect Total oxidizable precursor assay in the determination of perfluoroalkyl acids in textiles collected from the United States - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0269749120326889-fx1.jpg)
Total oxidizable precursor assay in the determination of perfluoroalkyl acids in textiles collected from the United States - ScienceDirect
Total oxidizable precursor assay: Applications and limitations. A study on the occurrence of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
Closing the gap – inclusion of ultrashort-chain perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids in the total oxidizable precursor (TOP) assay protocol - Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts (RSC Publishing)
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Closing the gap – inclusion of ultrashort-chain perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids in the total oxidizable precursor (TOP) assay protocol - Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts (RSC Publishing) DOI:10.1039/C9EM00169G
What Total Oxidizable Precursor Assay Can and Cannot Tell Us about Precursors of Perfluoroalkyl Acids
Fate of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Acids in the Total Oxidizable Precursor Assay and Implications for the Analysis of Impacted Water | Environmental Science & Technology Letters
![PFAS Dark Matter: Per- and polyfluorinated precursors in soil and water Pat Benvenuto, Heather Lord, Terry Obal, Maxxam Analytics, Mississauga, ON Canada. - ppt download PFAS Dark Matter: Per- and polyfluorinated precursors in soil and water Pat Benvenuto, Heather Lord, Terry Obal, Maxxam Analytics, Mississauga, ON Canada. - ppt download](https://slideplayer.com/slide/14545082/90/images/12/TOP+Assay+Example+Workflow.jpg)
PFAS Dark Matter: Per- and polyfluorinated precursors in soil and water Pat Benvenuto, Heather Lord, Terry Obal, Maxxam Analytics, Mississauga, ON Canada. - ppt download
![Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336225959/figure/fig3/AS:845143372488705@1578509290543/Application-of-the-TOP-assay-A-with-traditionally-analyzed-PFCAs-and-PFSAs-ng-L-and.jpg)
Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram
![Water Research Journal: Occurrence of PFAS Substances in U.S. WRRFs | California Water Environment Association Water Research Journal: Occurrence of PFAS Substances in U.S. WRRFs | California Water Environment Association](https://www.cwea.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/pfas-elsiver.jpg)
Water Research Journal: Occurrence of PFAS Substances in U.S. WRRFs | California Water Environment Association
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Digging deep—implementation, standardisation and interpretation of a total oxidisable precursor (TOP) assay within the regulatory context of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in soil | Environmental Sciences Europe | Full Text
![Pre-TOP assay detections of 6:2 Fluorotelomersulfonic acid (6:2 FTS) in... | Download Scientific Diagram Pre-TOP assay detections of 6:2 Fluorotelomersulfonic acid (6:2 FTS) in... | Download Scientific Diagram](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kyle-Thompson-10/publication/343490147/figure/fig1/AS:921739676622849@1596771272244/Pre-TOP-assay-detections-of-62-Fluorotelomersulfonic-acid-62-FTS-in-aqueous_Q640.jpg)
Pre-TOP assay detections of 6:2 Fluorotelomersulfonic acid (6:2 FTS) in... | Download Scientific Diagram
![Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Detlef-Knappe/publication/336225959/figure/fig3/AS:845143372488705@1578509290543/Application-of-the-TOP-assay-A-with-traditionally-analyzed-PFCAs-and-PFSAs-ng-L-and_Q640.jpg)
Application of the TOP assay (A) with traditionally analyzed PFCAs and... | Download Scientific Diagram
![Digging deep—implementation, standardisation and interpretation of a total oxidisable precursor (TOP) assay within the regulatory context of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in soil | Environmental Sciences Europe | Full Text Digging deep—implementation, standardisation and interpretation of a total oxidisable precursor (TOP) assay within the regulatory context of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in soil | Environmental Sciences Europe | Full Text](https://media.springernature.com/lw685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs12302-022-00631-1/MediaObjects/12302_2022_631_Fig1_HTML.png)
Digging deep—implementation, standardisation and interpretation of a total oxidisable precursor (TOP) assay within the regulatory context of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in soil | Environmental Sciences Europe | Full Text
![Determination of total oxidizable precursors in foam surfactants and foam contaminated water based on UV-activated persulfate oxidation - ScienceDirect Determination of total oxidizable precursors in foam surfactants and foam contaminated water based on UV-activated persulfate oxidation - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0048969720364731-ga1.jpg)